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Exploring the Impact of Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCIs) on our Cyborg Future

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In the realm of neuroscience and technology, one exciting and rapidly evolving field stands out - Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCIs). BCIs have the potential to revolutionize the way we live and work, merging human brains with machines to create a cyborg future. The BCI Evolution BCIs have a fascinating history that dates back to the pioneering work of Hans Berger in the 1920s. Fast forward to today, and BCIs have evolved into a diverse field with applications beyond medical use. They link biological brains to computers, enabling real-time interaction. Two Cyborg Visions As we explore BCIs' future visions within the scholarly literature, two distinct cyborg visions emerge: the "Active Vision" and the "Passive Vision." The Active Vision: Communication and Control The Active Vision, primarily developed in the 1990s, emphasizes BCIs' potential to support severely disabled individuals, such as those with ALS or locked-in syndrome. It positions BCIs as a means for